2014

State Repair Cost Rankings

Published by CarMD, June 2014

Highlight


When the check engine light illuminates on the dashboard, drivers along the Eastern Seaboard now pay the most for related car repairs, according to CarMD’s analysis of more than 145,000 vehicles needing check engine repairs in 2013. Drivers in North Carolina, which is home to the most visited Great Smoky Mountains National Park, paid the most in the nation to have the check engine light diagnosed and repaired, at an average cost of $426.45. From 2012 to 2013, drivers in North Carolina saw at 9.37 percent jump in repair costs, including a 4.76 percent increase in parts and 17.53 percent increase in labor costs. Rounding out the five most expensive sates are: Massachusetts (no. 2), Delaware (no. 3), New Jersey (no. 4) and Virginia (no. 5).

Vehicle owners paid the least for auto repairs in Nebraska at an average cost of $323.57 for parts and labor. California (no. 6) dropped out of the top five for the first time since CarMD has tracked repair costs; and New Mexico ranked no. 47, marking the first time a state from the West ranked among the five least expensive. The other most affordable states in which to get your car repaired are New Hampshire (no. 50); West Virginia (no. 49); and Michigan (no. 48). The least expensive states have several commonalities, including lower parts costs, and a lower percentage of pricey and catastrophic repairs such as anti-lock brake system, catalytic converter and transmission replacements demonstrating drivers in these states tend to take better care of their cars, address problems quickly, and may also be driving newer vehicles.

Other key findings


  • U.S. Average: The average cost for check engine light-related repairs in the U.S. in 2013 was $392.49, Up 6.7 percent from $367.84 in 2012. The state closest to the U.S. average is North Dakota at $392.71, which is just pennies from the national mean.
  • Up in Rank: Vermont moved from the state with the lowest repair costs to the no. 16 ranking, Up 47.89 percent from $269.72 to $398.90. Vermont drivers had an increase in pricey catalytic converter replacements and a drop in visits to the repair shop because of pesky, yet low cost gas cap troubles. Delaware moved from the five least to the five most expensive states with a 35.16 percent increase in average repair cost due in large part to a 45 percent increase in parts costs from increased volume of ABS and transmission replacements, among other repairs with more expensive parts.
  • Down in Rank: Oregon dropped from the no. 10 to no. 35 most expensive state for car repairs with a 1.3 percent decrease in average repair costs bucking the national trend and joining Nebraska as the only two states that did not experience an increase in repair costs this past year. New Mexico, which moved 35 to no. 47 in rank with only a slight 2.06 percent increase in average repair costs, is another example of how higher repair costs are shifting from west to east.
  • Labor and Parts Costs: South Dakota car owners paid the most ($183.46), while New Hampshire drivers paid the least ($143.53) in labor charges on average. Massachusetts paid the most for parts ($273.16), driven by a high percentage of transmission and hybrid-related parts replacements. Nebraska paid the least ($163.24) on average for check engine-related repair parts.
  • Putting off Repairs has Impact: Some factors that contribute to repair costs include age and type of vehicle, repair type and difficulty, parts costs and labor rates. The most common check engine light repair is the replacement of a faulty oxygen sensor, which can negatively impact fuel economy by as much as 40 percent if ignored. In North Carolina, O2 sensors account for 7.83 percent of repairs at an average cost of $262 including $146 parts and $116 labor. In Nebraska, the O2 sensor accounts for 10.28 percent of repairs at an average cost of $235 for parts with $121 in parts and $114 in labor. A fairly pricey repair is the replacement of the catalytic converter, which tends to fail when another part such as an O2 sensor or spark plug is ignored for too long. In Nebraska, catalytic converter replacements rank seventh accounting for only 2.94 percent of repairs. Conversely, in more expensive North Carolina the catalytic converter ranks second with 7.47 percent of repairs at an average cost of $1,192.46.
  • Hybrid Repair Costs: Although car repair costs are Up across most of the country, hybrid repair costs continue to trend down as the volume of hybrid vehicles and people trained to service them rise. The most affordable state for hybrid battery replacement repairs is Missouri at an average cost of $2,386.66 to replace a hybrid battery. The most expensive state in which to have a hybrid car battery in 2013 was Nevada at $3,977.05 on average.

Stats

CarMD’s ranking of the five states with the highest car repair costs in 2013

Ranking State Average Parts Cost Average Labor Cost Average total car repair cost in 2013
(Parts & Labor)
1 North Carolina $261.21 $165.24 $426.45
2 Massachusetts $273.16 $151.39 $424.55
3 Delaware $266.58 $157.33 $423.91
4 New Jersey $267.71 $154.19 $421.90
5 Virginia $263.20 $158.29 $421.49


CarMD ranking of the five states with the lowest car repair costs in 2013:

Ranking State Average Parts Cost Average Labor Cost Average total car repair cost in 2013
(Parts & Labor)
47 New Mexico $196.13 $155.73 $351.86
48 Michigan $188.53 $151.10 $339.63
49 West Virginia $186.93 $152.57 $339.50
50 New Hampshire $193.32 $143.53 $336.85
51 Nebraska $163.24 $160.33 $323.57


State-by-State Ranking of Average Check Engine Light Car Repair Costs – 2013 
(Source: CarMD.com Corp., CarMD®Vehicle Health Index™)

Ranking State Avg Parts Cost Avg Labor Charge Avg Car Repair Cost
(Parts & Labor)
Avg Repair Cost % up/dn from 2012 Change in rank from 2012
1 North Carolina $261.21 $165.24 $426.45 +9.37% from 4
2 Massachusetts $273.16 $151.39 $424.55 +18.46% from 25
3 Delaware $266.58 $157.33 $423.91 +35.16% from 48
4 New Jersey $267.71 $154.19 $421.90 +7.35% from 1
5 Virginia $263.20 $158.29 $421.49 +10.28% from 9
6 California $259.15 $159.29 $418.44 +7.19% from 3
7 Georgia $257.39 $160.84 $418.23 +8.54% from 6
8 Utah $249.91 $163.00 $412.91 +11.41% from 14
9 District of Columbia $257.67 $153.98 $411.65 +5.11% from 2
10 Rhode Island $262.02 $149.52 $411.54 +10.83% from 13
11 Connecticut $249.50 $157.75 $407.25 +5.75% from 7
12 Kentucky $247.56 $157.73 $405.29 +10.48% from 17
13 New York $251.20 $152.41 $403.61 +10.27% from 18
14 Wyoming $224.96 $174.71 $399.67 +23.23% from 45
15 Nevada $243.01 $156.43 $399.44 +9.66% from 20
16 Vermont $250.69 $148.21 $398.90 +47.89% from 51
17 Maryland $243.90 $154.68 $398.58 +2.78% from 5
18 Florida $239.93 $154.98 $394.91 +4.62% from 11
19 Colorado $230.62 $164.24 $394.86 +2.63% from 8
20 Illinois $239.14 $154.18 $393.32 +14.63% from 37
21 North Dakota $218.57 $174.14 $392.71 +14.12% from 36
U.S. Average $157.23 $235.26 $392.49 +6.70%
22 Texas $232.70 $157.97 $390.67 +7.23% from 19
23 Hawaii $239.00 $150.03 $389.03 +5.04% from 15
24 Montana $225.32 $162.86 $388.18 +7.88% No change
25 South Carolina $223.93 $164.18 $388.11 +5.57% from 16
26 Louisiana $224.20 $162.60 $386.80 +9.28% from 27
27 Arkansas $223.26 $160.01 $383.27 +6.04% from 23
28 Washington $225.76 $156.64 $382.40 +1.89% from 12
29 Pennsylvania $228.04 $154.21 $382.25 +5.12% from 21
30 Maine $223.95 $158.05 $382.00 +16.43% from 43
31 Indiana $225.28 $156.30 $381.58 +15.87% from 40
32 Idaho $220.53 $160.74 $381.27 +9.32% No change
33 South Dakota $196.89 $183.46 $380.35 +21.95% from 49
34 Minnesota $225.54 $152.20 $377.74 +9.07% No change
35 Oregon $218.94 $156.31 $375.25 +1.30% from 10
36 Arizona $218.14 $155.39 $373.53 +3.32% from 22
37 Tennessee $214.52 $158.74 $373.26 +5.64% from 28
38 Mississippi $211.54 $161.45 $372.99 +4.86% from 26
39 Alaska $207.14 $165.16 $372.30 +9.33% from 38
40 Missouri $211.09 $159.49 $370.58 +5.06% from 29
41 Alabama $215.71 $151.19 $366.90 +4.22% from 31
42 Oklahoma $208.76 $157.16 $365.92 +8.29% from 39
43 Ohio $211.71 $151.35 $363.06 +10.62% from 42
44 Wisconsin $205.28 $155.93 $361.21 +9.87% from 41
45 Kansas $202.50 $152.55 $355.05 +0.78% from 30
46 Iowa $189.27 $165.77 $355.04 +12.79% from 47
47 New Mexico $155.73 $196.13 $351.86 +2.06% from 35
48 Michigan $188.53 $151.10 $339.63 +7.04% from 46
49 West Virginia $186.93 $152.57 $339.50 +9.34% from 50
50 New Hampshire $193.32 $143.53 $336.85 +2.69% from 44
51 Nebraska $163.24 $160.33 $323.57 +1.00% from 33

None2014 CarMD State Index